JUDGES 12

Judges 12 Outline

  • Jephthah Defeats Ephraim (v1-7)
  • Ibzan Judges Israel (v8-10)
  • Elon Judges Israel (v11-12)
  • Abdon Judges Israel (v13-15)

Key Verse: Judges 12:7Information Icon

Judges 12:7 Jephthah judged Israel six years. Then Jephthah the Gileadite died and was buried in his city in Gilead. (ESV)

Judges 12

The men of Ephraim were called to arms, and they crossed to Zaphon and said to Jephthah, “Why did you cross over to fight against the Ammonites and did not call us to go with you? We will burn your house over you with fire.” And Jephthah said to them, “I and my people had a great dispute with the Ammonites, and when I called you, you did not save me from their hand. And when I saw that you would not save me, I took my life in my hand and crossed over against the Ammonites, and the LORD gave them into my hand. Why then have you come up to me this day to fight against me?” Then Jephthah gathered all the men of Gilead and fought with Ephraim. And the men of Gilead struck Ephraim, because they said, “You are fugitives of Ephraim, you Gileadites, in the midst of Ephraim and Manasseh.” And the Gileadites captured the fords of the Jordan against the Ephraimites. And when any of the fugitives of Ephraim said, “Let me go over,” the men of Gilead said to him, “Are you an Ephraimite?” When he said, “No,” they said to him, “Then say Shibboleth,” and he said, “Sibboleth,” for he could not pronounce it right. Then they seized him and slaughtered him at the fords of the Jordan. At that time 42,000 of the Ephraimites fell.

Jephthah judged Israel six years. Then Jephthah the Gileadite died and was buried in his city in Gilead.

After him Ibzan of Bethlehem judged Israel. He had thirty sons, and thirty daughters he gave in marriage outside his clan, and thirty daughters he brought in from outside for his sons. And he judged Israel seven years. 10 Then Ibzan died and was buried at Bethlehem.

11 After him Elon the Zebulunite judged Israel, and he judged Israel ten years. 12 Then Elon the Zebulunite died and was buried at Aijalon in the land of Zebulun.

13 After him Abdon the son of Hillel the Pirathonite judged Israel. 14 He had forty sons and thirty grandsons, who rode on seventy donkeys, and he judged Israel eight years. 15 Then Abdon the son of Hillel the Pirathonite died and was buried at Pirathon in the land of Ephraim, in the hill country of the Amalekites.

(ESV)

Judges 12 ContextInformation Icon

Book: Judges

Chapter: 12 of 21 Chapters

Author: Samuel

Written In: Hebrew

Passage Type: Narrative

Events Date Range: 1350 B.C. - 1050 B.C.

Judges 12 VisualsInformation Icon

Judges 12 TeachingsInformation Icon

Judges 12 TimeframeInformation Icon

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1450 B.C.

Israel Crosses Into The Promised Land

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Narrative Chapters: Joshua 3

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1350 B.C.

Judges 12 Events Timeframe: 1350 B.C. - 1050 B.C.

1040 B.C.

Birth of David

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1010 B.C.

David Reigns Over Judah

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Solomon Completes the Temple

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931 B.C.

Israel Divided: Israel & Judah

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Nations Involved: Israel: Northern Kingdom, Judah: Southern Kingdom

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Narrative Chapters: 1 Kings 12

722 B.C.

Assyria Conquered Israel

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Narrative Chapters: 2 Kings 17

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Narrative Chapters: Luke 1, Luke 2, Matthew 1

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Relevant Books: Matthew, Mark, Luke, John

Narrative Chapters: Matthew 27, Matthew 28, Mark 15, Mark 16, Luke 22, Luke 23, Luke 24, John 18, John 19, John 20, John 21

Prophecy Chapters: Isaiah 53