GENESIS 40

Genesis 40 Outline

  • Butler & Baker Put In Prison (v1-8)
  • Joseph Interprets The Dreams (v9-19)
  • The Dreams Are Fulfilled (v20-23)

Key Verse: Genesis 40:5Information Icon

Genesis 40:5 And one night they both dreamed—the cupbearer and the baker of the king of Egypt, who were confined in the prison—each his own dream, and each dream with its own interpretation. (ESV)

Genesis 40

Some time after this, the cupbearer of the king of Egypt and his baker committed an offense against their lord the king of Egypt. And Pharaoh was angry with his two officers, the chief cupbearer and the chief baker, and he put them in custody in the house of the captain of the guard, in the prison where Joseph was confined. The captain of the guard appointed Joseph to be with them, and he attended them. They continued for some time in custody.

And one night they both dreamed—the cupbearer and the baker of the king of Egypt, who were confined in the prison—each his own dream, and each dream with its own interpretation. When Joseph came to them in the morning, he saw that they were troubled. So he asked Pharaoh’s officers who were with him in custody in his master’s house, “Why are your faces downcast today?” They said to him, “We have had dreams, and there is no one to interpret them.” And Joseph said to them, “Do not interpretations belong to God? Please tell them to me.”

So the chief cupbearer told his dream to Joseph and said to him, “In my dream there was a vine before me, 10 and on the vine there were three branches. As soon as it budded, its blossoms shot forth, and the clusters ripened into grapes. 11 Pharaoh’s cup was in my hand, and I took the grapes and pressed them into Pharaoh’s cup and placed the cup in Pharaoh’s hand.” 12 Then Joseph said to him, “This is its interpretation: the three branches are three days. 13 In three days Pharaoh will lift up your head and restore you to your office, and you shall place Pharaoh’s cup in his hand as formerly, when you were his cupbearer. 14 Only remember me, when it is well with you, and please do me the kindness to mention me to Pharaoh, and so get me out of this house. 15 For I was indeed stolen out of the land of the Hebrews, and here also I have done nothing that they should put me into the pit.”

16 When the chief baker saw that the interpretation was favorable, he said to Joseph, “I also had a dream: there were three cake baskets on my head, 17 and in the uppermost basket there were all sorts of baked food for Pharaoh, but the birds were eating it out of the basket on my head.” 18 And Joseph answered and said, “This is its interpretation: the three baskets are three days. 19 In three days Pharaoh will lift up your head—from you!—and hang you on a tree. And the birds will eat the flesh from you.”

20 On the third day, which was Pharaoh’s birthday, he made a feast for all his servants and lifted up the head of the chief cupbearer and the head of the chief baker among his servants. 21 He restored the chief cupbearer to his position, and he placed the cup in Pharaoh’s hand. 22 But he hanged the chief baker, as Joseph had interpreted to them. 23 Yet the chief cupbearer did not remember Joseph, but forgot him.

(ESV)

Genesis 40 ContextInformation Icon

Book: Genesis

Chapter: 40 of 50 Chapters

Author: Moses

Written In: Hebrew

Passage Type: Narrative

Writing Date Range: 1491 B.C. - 1451 B.C.

Year Events Occurred: 1717 B.C.

Genesis 40 VisualsInformation Icon

Genesis 40 TeachingsInformation Icon

Genesis 40 TimeframeInformation Icon

4004 B.C.

Creation

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Narrative Chapters: Genesis 1, Genesis 2

2348 B.C.

Worldwide Flood

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Narrative Chapters: Genesis 6, Genesis 7, Genesis 8

1996 B.C.

Life of Abraham

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Narrative Chapters: Genesis 11

1921 B.C.

God Promises to Bless Abraham

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Narrative Chapters: Genesis 12

1897 B.C.

God's Covenant With Abraham Through Isaac

1896 B.C.

Life of Isaac

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Narrative Chapters: Genesis 21

1836 B.C.

Birth of Jacob and Esau

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1759 B.C.

Jacob flees to Haran

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Narrative Chapters: Genesis 28

1745 B.C.

Life of Joseph

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Narrative Chapters: Genesis 30

1739 B.C.

Jacob returns to Canaan

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Narrative Chapters: Genesis 31, Genesis 32, Genesis 33, Genesis 34, Genesis 35

1728 B.C.

Joseph has Prophetic Dreams

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Narrative Chapters: Genesis 37

1717 B.C.

Joseph interprets the prisoners' dreams

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Narrative Chapters: Genesis 40

Genesis 40 Events Timeframe: 1717 B.C.

1716 B.C.

Death of Isaac (180 Years Old)

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Narrative Chapters: Genesis 35

1715 B.C.

Joseph Rules in Egypt

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Narrative Chapters: Genesis 41

1708 B.C.

7 Year Famine Begins

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Nations Involved: Egypt, Israel

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Narrative Chapters: Genesis 41, Genesis 42, Genesis 43, Genesis 44, Genesis 45, Genesis 46, Genesis 47

1706 B.C.

Jacob meets Pharaoh

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Narrative Chapters: Genesis 47

1689 B.C.

Death of Jacob (147 Years Old)

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1571 B.C.

Life of Moses

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1531 B.C.

Moses Flees From Egypt

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1529 B.C.

Birth of Caleb

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1492 B.C.

10 Plagues in Egypt

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1491 B.C.

Moses Leads Israel Out Of Egypt

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Relevant Books: Exodus

Narrative Chapters: Exodus 12, Exodus 13, Exodus 14, Exodus 15, Exodus 16, Exodus 17, Exodus 18, Exodus 19

Genesis 40 Written: 1491 B.C. - 1451 B.C.

1490 B.C.

Tabernacle is Setup

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Second Passover

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1489 B.C.

Israel Refuses to Enter The Promised Land

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1451 B.C.

Death of Aaron (123 Years Old)

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Moses delivers Deuteronomy

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1450 B.C.

Israel Crosses Into The Promised Land

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1444 B.C.

Caleb asks for his inheritance

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Narrative Chapters: Joshua 14, Joshua 15

1010 B.C.

David Reigns Over Judah

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Narrative Chapters: 2 Samuel 2, 2 Samuel 3, 2 Samuel 4

4 B.C.

Birth of Jesus

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Narrative Chapters: Luke 1, Luke 2, Matthew 1

32 A.D.

Jesus Crucified & Resurrected

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Nations Involved: Israel

Relevant Books: Matthew, Mark, Luke, John

Narrative Chapters: Matthew 27, Matthew 28, Mark 15, Mark 16, Luke 22, Luke 23, Luke 24, John 18, John 19, John 20, John 21

Prophecy Chapters: Isaiah 53