EXODUS 23

Exodus 23 Outline

  • Laws Concerning Justice (v1-9)
  • Laws Concerning Sabbaths (v10-13)
  • 3 Annual Feasts (v14-19)
  • God's Promises If They Obey (v20-33)

Key Verse: Exodus 23:17Information Icon

Exodus 23:17 Three times in the year shall all your males appear before the Lord GOD. (ESV)

Exodus 23

“You shall not spread a false report. You shall not join hands with a wicked man to be a malicious witness. You shall not fall in with the many to do evil, nor shall you bear witness in a lawsuit, siding with the many, so as to pervert justice, nor shall you be partial to a poor man in his lawsuit.

“If you meet your enemy’s ox or his donkey going astray, you shall bring it back to him. If you see the donkey of one who hates you lying down under its burden, you shall refrain from leaving him with it; you shall rescue it with him.

“You shall not pervert the justice due to your poor in his lawsuit. Keep far from a false charge, and do not kill the innocent and righteous, for I will not acquit the wicked. And you shall take no bribe, for a bribe blinds the clear-sighted and subverts the cause of those who are in the right.

“You shall not oppress a sojourner. You know the heart of a sojourner, for you were sojourners in the land of Egypt.

10 “For six years you shall sow your land and gather in its yield, 11 but the seventh year you shall let it rest and lie fallow, that the poor of your people may eat; and what they leave the beasts of the field may eat. You shall do likewise with your vineyard, and with your olive orchard.

12 “Six days you shall do your work, but on the seventh day you shall rest; that your ox and your donkey may have rest, and the son of your servant woman, and the alien, may be refreshed.

13 “Pay attention to all that I have said to you, and make no mention of the names of other gods, nor let it be heard on your lips.

14 “Three times in the year you shall keep a feast to me. 15 You shall keep the Feast of Unleavened Bread. As I commanded you, you shall eat unleavened bread for seven days at the appointed time in the month of Abib, for in it you came out of Egypt. None shall appear before me empty-handed. 16 You shall keep the Feast of Harvest, of the firstfruits of your labor, of what you sow in the field. You shall keep the Feast of Ingathering at the end of the year, when you gather in from the field the fruit of your labor. 17 Three times in the year shall all your males appear before the Lord GOD.

18 “You shall not offer the blood of my sacrifice with anything leavened, or let the fat of my feast remain until the morning.

19 “The best of the firstfruits of your ground you shall bring into the house of the LORD your God.

“You shall not boil a young goat in its mother’s milk.

20 “Behold, I send an angel before you to guard you on the way and to bring you to the place that I have prepared. 21 Pay careful attention to him and obey his voice; do not rebel against him, for he will not pardon your transgression, for my name is in him.

22 “But if you carefully obey his voice and do all that I say, then I will be an enemy to your enemies and an adversary to your adversaries.

23 “When my angel goes before you and brings you to the Amorites and the Hittites and the Perizzites and the Canaanites, the Hivites and the Jebusites, and I blot them out, 24 you shall not bow down to their gods nor serve them, nor do as they do, but you shall utterly overthrow them and break their pillars in pieces. 25 You shall serve the LORD your God, and he will bless your bread and your water, and I will take sickness away from among you. 26 None shall miscarry or be barren in your land; I will fulfill the number of your days. 27 I will send my terror before you and will throw into confusion all the people against whom you shall come, and I will make all your enemies turn their backs to you. 28 And I will send hornets before you, which shall drive out the Hivites, the Canaanites, and the Hittites from before you. 29 I will not drive them out from before you in one year, lest the land become desolate and the wild beasts multiply against you. 30 Little by little I will drive them out from before you, until you have increased and possess the land. 31 And I will set your border from the Red Sea to the Sea of the Philistines, and from the wilderness to the Euphrates, for I will give the inhabitants of the land into your hand, and you shall drive them out before you. 32 You shall make no covenant with them and their gods. 33 They shall not dwell in your land, lest they make you sin against me; for if you serve their gods, it will surely be a snare to you.”

(ESV)

Exodus 23 ContextInformation Icon

Book: Exodus

Chapter: 23 of 40 Chapters

Author: Moses

Written In: Hebrew

Passage Type: Narrative

Writing Date Range: 1491 B.C. - 1451 B.C.

Year Events Occurred: 1491 B.C.

Exodus 23 VisualsInformation Icon

Exodus 23 Related ListsInformation Icon

The Angel Of The Lord

Show List Items ▼Hide List Items ▲

Hagar

Abraham

Moses

Israelites

Balaam

Joshua

Gideon

Samson's Parents

Elijah

Assyria

David

Exodus 23 TeachingsInformation Icon

Exodus 23 TimeframeInformation Icon

4004 B.C.

Creation

Show Related Info ▼Hide Related Info ▲

Relevant Books: Genesis

Narrative Chapters: Genesis 1, Genesis 2

2348 B.C.

Worldwide Flood

Show Related Info ▼Hide Related Info ▲

Relevant Books: Genesis

Narrative Chapters: Genesis 6, Genesis 7, Genesis 8

1996 B.C.

Life of Abraham

Show Related Info ▼Hide Related Info ▲

Relevant Books: Genesis

Narrative Chapters: Genesis 11

1896 B.C.

Life of Isaac

Show Related Info ▼Hide Related Info ▲

Relevant Books: Genesis

Narrative Chapters: Genesis 21

1836 B.C.

Birth of Jacob and Esau

Show Related Info ▼Hide Related Info ▲

Relevant Books: Genesis

Narrative Chapters: Genesis 25

1745 B.C.

Life of Joseph

Show Related Info ▼Hide Related Info ▲

Relevant Books: Genesis

Narrative Chapters: Genesis 30

1715 B.C.

Joseph Rules in Egypt

Show Related Info ▼Hide Related Info ▲

Relevant Books: Genesis

Narrative Chapters: Genesis 41

1571 B.C.

Life of Moses

Show Related Info ▼Hide Related Info ▲

Relevant Books: Exodus

Narrative Chapters: Exodus 2

1531 B.C.

Moses Flees From Egypt

Show Related Info ▼Hide Related Info ▲

Nations Involved: Egypt

Relevant Books: Exodus

Narrative Chapters: Exodus 2

1529 B.C.

Birth of Caleb

Show Related Info ▼Hide Related Info ▲

Relevant Books: Exodus

1492 B.C.

10 Plagues in Egypt

Show Related Info ▼Hide Related Info ▲

Nations Involved: Egypt, Israel

Relevant Books: Exodus

Narrative Chapters: Exodus 7, Exodus 8, Exodus 9, Exodus 10, Exodus 11, Exodus 12

1491 B.C.

Moses Leads Israel Out Of Egypt

Show Related Info ▼Hide Related Info ▲

Nations Involved: Egypt

Relevant Books: Exodus

Narrative Chapters: Exodus 12, Exodus 13, Exodus 14, Exodus 15, Exodus 16, Exodus 17, Exodus 18, Exodus 19

Moses Writes Genesis, Exodus and Leviticus (1491-1451 B.C.)

Show Related Info ▼Hide Related Info ▲

Nations Involved: Israel

Relevant Books: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus

Exodus 23 Written: 1491 B.C. - 1451 B.C.

Exodus 23 Events Timeframe: 1491 B.C.

1490 B.C.

Tabernacle is Setup

Show Related Info ▼Hide Related Info ▲

Relevant Books: Exodus

Narrative Chapters: Exodus 40

Second Passover

Show Related Info ▼Hide Related Info ▲

Nations Involved: Israel

Relevant Books: Numbers

Narrative Chapters: Numbers 9

1489 B.C.

Israel Refuses to Enter The Promised Land

Show Related Info ▼Hide Related Info ▲

Nations Involved: Israel

Relevant Books: Numbers

Narrative Chapters: Numbers 14

1451 B.C.

Moses delivers Deuteronomy

Show Related Info ▼Hide Related Info ▲

Nations Involved: Israel

Relevant Books: Deuteronomy

1450 B.C.

Israel Crosses Into The Promised Land

Show Related Info ▼Hide Related Info ▲

Nations Involved: Israel

Relevant Books: Joshua

Narrative Chapters: Joshua 3

Prophecy Chapters: Numbers 14:34

First Passover in the Promised Land

Show Related Info ▼Hide Related Info ▲

Nations Involved: Israel

Relevant Books: Joshua

Narrative Chapters: Joshua 5

1444 B.C.

Caleb asks for his inheritance

Show Related Info ▼Hide Related Info ▲

Relevant Books: Joshua

Narrative Chapters: Joshua 14, Joshua 15

1010 B.C.

David Reigns Over Judah

Show Related Info ▼Hide Related Info ▲

Nations Involved: Judah

Relevant Books: 2 Samuel, 1 Chronicles

Narrative Chapters: 2 Samuel 2, 2 Samuel 3, 2 Samuel 4

4 B.C.

Birth of Jesus

Show Related Info ▼Hide Related Info ▲

Nations Involved: Rome, Israel

Relevant Books: Matthew, Mark, Luke, John

Narrative Chapters: Luke 1, Luke 2, Matthew 1

32 A.D.

Jesus Crucified & Resurrected

Show Related Info ▼Hide Related Info ▲

Nations Involved: Israel

Relevant Books: Matthew, Mark, Luke, John

Narrative Chapters: Matthew 27, Matthew 28, Mark 15, Mark 16, Luke 22, Luke 23, Luke 24, John 18, John 19, John 20, John 21

Prophecy Chapters: Isaiah 53