HEBREWS 7

Hebrews 7 Outline

  • The Priest Melchizedek Received Tithes From Abraham (v1-10)
  • The Priesthood Being Changed Required A Change Of The Law (v11-19)
  • Jesus Has Become Surety Of A Better Covenant (v20-22)
  • He Lives Forever To Save Those Who Come To God Through Him (v23-28)

Key Verse: Hebrews 7:25Information Icon

Hebrews 7:25 Consequently, he is able to save to the uttermost those who draw near to God through him, since he always lives to make intercession for them. (ESV)

Hebrews 7

For this Melchizedek, king of Salem, priest of the Most High God, met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him, and to him Abraham apportioned a tenth part of everything. He is first, by translation of his name, king of righteousness, and then he is also king of Salem, that is, king of peace. He is without father or mother or genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but resembling the Son of God he continues a priest forever.

See how great this man was to whom Abraham the patriarch gave a tenth of the spoils! And those descendants of Levi who receive the priestly office have a commandment in the law to take tithes from the people, that is, from their brothers, though these also are descended from Abraham. But this man who does not have his descent from them received tithes from Abraham and blessed him who had the promises. It is beyond dispute that the inferior is blessed by the superior. In the one case tithes are received by mortal men, but in the other case, by one of whom it is testified that he lives. One might even say that Levi himself, who receives tithes, paid tithes through Abraham, 10 for he was still in the loins of his ancestor when Melchizedek met him.

11 Now if perfection had been attainable through the Levitical priesthood (for under it the people received the law), what further need would there have been for another priest to arise after the order of Melchizedek, rather than one named after the order of Aaron? 12 For when there is a change in the priesthood, there is necessarily a change in the law as well. 13 For the one of whom these things are spoken belonged to another tribe, from which no one has ever served at the altar. 14 For it is evident that our Lord was descended from Judah, and in connection with that tribe Moses said nothing about priests.

15 This becomes even more evident when another priest arises in the likeness of Melchizedek, 16 who has become a priest, not on the basis of a legal requirement concerning bodily descent, but by the power of an indestructible life. 17 For it is witnessed of him,

  “You are a priest forever,
    after the order of Melchizedek.”

18 For on the one hand, a former commandment is set aside because of its weakness and uselessness 19 (for the law made nothing perfect); but on the other hand, a better hope is introduced, through which we draw near to God.

20 And it was not without an oath. For those who formerly became priests were made such without an oath, 21 but this one was made a priest with an oath by the one who said to him:

  “The Lord has sworn
    and will not change his mind,
  ‘You are a priest forever.’”

22 This makes Jesus the guarantor of a better covenant.

23 The former priests were many in number, because they were prevented by death from continuing in office, 24 but he holds his priesthood permanently, because he continues forever. 25 Consequently, he is able to save to the uttermost those who draw near to God through him, since he always lives to make intercession for them.

26 For it was indeed fitting that we should have such a high priest, holy, innocent, unstained, separated from sinners, and exalted above the heavens. 27 He has no need, like those high priests, to offer sacrifices daily, first for his own sins and then for those of the people, since he did this once for all when he offered up himself. 28 For the law appoints men in their weakness as high priests, but the word of the oath, which came later than the law, appoints a Son who has been made perfect forever.

(ESV)

Hebrews 7 ContextInformation Icon

Book: Hebrews

Chapter: 7 of 13 Chapters

Possible Authors: Paul, Apollos

Written In: Greek

Year Written: 63 A.D.

Scripture Quotations:

Hebrews 7 VisualsInformation Icon

Hebrews 7 TeachingsInformation Icon

Hebrews 7 TimeframeInformation Icon

2348 B.C.

Worldwide Flood

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Relevant Books: Genesis

Narrative Chapters: Genesis 6, Genesis 7, Genesis 8

63 B.C.

Rome Rules The World

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Nations Involved: Rome

Prophecy Chapters: Daniel 2, Daniel 7

4 B.C.

Birth of Jesus

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Nations Involved: Rome, Israel

Relevant Books: Matthew, Mark, Luke, John

Narrative Chapters: Luke 1, Luke 2, Matthew 1

29 A.D.

Jesus Begins His Ministry

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Nations Involved: Israel

Relevant Books: Matthew, Mark, Luke, John

Narrative Chapters: Matthew 3, Matthew 4, Mark 1, Luke 4, John 1

32 A.D.

Jesus Crucified & Resurrected

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Nations Involved: Israel

Relevant Books: Matthew, Mark, Luke, John

Narrative Chapters: Matthew 27, Matthew 28, Mark 15, Mark 16, Luke 22, Luke 23, Luke 24, John 18, John 19, John 20, John 21

Prophecy Chapters: Isaiah 53

Holy Spirit Poured Out On Disciples

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Nations Involved: Israel

Relevant Books: Acts

Narrative Chapters: Acts 2

Prophecy Chapters: Joel 2

43 A.D.

Matthew Writes His Gospel (43 A.D.)

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Nations Involved: Israel, Rome

Relevant Books: Matthew

44 A.D.

Death of Herod Agrippa I

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Nations Involved: Israel

Relevant Books: Acts

Narrative Chapters: Acts 12

45 A.D.

James Writes His Epistle (45 A.D.)

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Nations Involved: Israel, Rome

Relevant Books: James

48 A.D.

Paul's First Missionary Journey

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Relevant Books: Acts

Narrative Chapters: Acts 13, Acts 14

50 A.D.

Acts 15 Council At Jerusalem

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Nations Involved: Israel

Relevant Books: Acts

Narrative Chapters: Acts 15

51 A.D.

Paul's Second Missionary Journey

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Relevant Books: Acts

Narrative Chapters: Acts 16, Acts 17, Acts 18

52 A.D.

Paul Writes 1 Thessalonians (52 A.D.)

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Nations Involved: Rome

Relevant Books: 1 Thessalonians

53 A.D.

Paul Writes 2 Thessalonians (53 A.D.)

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Nations Involved: Rome

Relevant Books: 2 Thessalonians

54 A.D.

Paul's Third Missionary Journey

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Relevant Books: Acts

Narrative Chapters: Acts 19, Acts 20, Acts 21

57 A.D.

Paul Writes 1 Corinthians (57 A.D.)

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Nations Involved: Rome

Relevant Books: 1 Corinthians

Paul Writes Galatians (57 A.D.)

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Nations Involved: Rome

Relevant Books: Galatians

58 A.D.

Paul Writes 2 Corinthians (58 A.D.)

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Nations Involved: Rome

Relevant Books: 2 Corinthians

Paul Writes Romans (58 A.D.)

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Nations Involved: Rome

Relevant Books: Romans

59 A.D.

Luke Writes His Gospel (59 A.D.)

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Nations Involved: Israel, Rome

Relevant Books: Luke

62 A.D.

Paul Imprisoned In Rome

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Nations Involved: Rome

Relevant Books: Acts

Paul Writes Ephesians (62 A.D.)

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Nations Involved: Rome

Relevant Books: Ephesians

Paul Writes Philippians (62 A.D.)

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Nations Involved: Rome

Relevant Books: Philippians

Paul Writes Colossians (62 A.D.)

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Nations Involved: Rome

Relevant Books: Colossians

Paul Writes Philemon (62 A.D.)

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Nations Involved: Rome

Relevant Books: Philemon

63 A.D.

Luke Writes Acts (63 A.D.)

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Nations Involved: Israel, Rome

Relevant Books: Acts

Paul Writes 1 Timothy (63 A.D.)

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Nations Involved: Rome

Relevant Books: 1 Timothy

Paul Writes Titus (63 A.D.)

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Nations Involved: Rome

Relevant Books: Titus

Unknown Author Writes Hebrews (63 A.D.)

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Nations Involved: Israel, Rome

Relevant Books: Hebrews

Peter Writes 1 Peter (63 A.D.)

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Relevant Books: 1 Peter

Hebrews 7 Written: 63 A.D.

64 A.D.

Mark Writes His Gospel (64 A.D.)

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Nations Involved: Israel, Rome

Relevant Books: Mark

65 A.D.

Peter Writes 2 Peter (65 A.D.)

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Relevant Books: 2 Peter

66 A.D.

Paul Writes 2 Timothy (66 A.D.)

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Nations Involved: Rome

Relevant Books: 2 Timothy

70 A.D.

Roman Army Destroys The Temple

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Nations Involved: Rome, Israel

75 A.D.

Jude Writes His Epistle (75 A.D.)

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Relevant Books: Jude

Hebrews 7:1 quotes Genesis 14:18

Source

Genesis 14:18

And Melchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine. (He was priest of God Most High.) (ESV)

BIBLE GUIDEGENESIS 14

Quotation

Hebrews 7:1

For this Melchizedek, king of Salem, priest of the Most High God, met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him, (ESV)

Hebrews 7:17 quotes Psalm 110:4

Source

Psalm 110:4

The LORD has sworn and will not change his mind, “You are a priest forever after the order of Melchizedek.” (ESV)

BIBLE GUIDEPSALMS 110

Quotation

Hebrews 7:17

For it is witnessed of him, “You are a priest forever, after the order of Melchizedek.” (ESV)